Evidence Review
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2022.
World J Diabetes. Jun 15, 2022; 13(6): 422-433
Published online Jun 15, 2022. doi: 10.4239/wjd.v13.i6.422
Table 2 The results of studies evaluating the effect of smoking cessation on homeostasis model assessment-estimated insulin resistance in diabetic patients
Ref.
Country
Study population
Study design
Effect
Ohkuma et al[23], 2015JapanT2D, n = 2490Cross-sectional study, comparison of current smokers and former smokers vs never-smokersPositive
Voulgari et al[57], 2011GreeceT2D, n = 193Prospective study, comparison of smokers vs former-smokersPositive