Retrospective Cohort Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2019.
World J Diabetes. Feb 15, 2019; 10(2): 78-86
Published online Feb 15, 2019. doi: 10.4239/wjd.v10.i2.78
Table 1 Patient characteristics
Non-type 2 diabetes group, n = 841, n (%) or mean (± SD)Type 2 diabetes group, n = 143, n (%) or mean (± SD)P-value
Female573 (68.1)78 (54.5)0.02
Age, yr38 (± 12.0)48 (± 11.0)< 0.01
BMI, kg/m241.8 (± 5.9)41.4 (± 6.1)0.48
Operative time, min55 (20.8)57 (24.6)0.57
Dyslipidemia110 (13.1)75 (52.4)< 0.01
Essential hypertension106 (12.6)63 (44.1)< 0.01
Chronic ischemic heart disease10 (1.2)10 (7.0)< 0.01
Smoking status89 (10.6)22 (15.4)0.09
Asthma34 (4.0)9 (6.3)0.22
Sleep apnea36 (4.3)13 (9.1)0.01
Anemia15 (1.8)4 (2.8)0.41
Previous bariatric surgery237 (29.0)29 (20.3)0.03
Hemoglobin A1c level % (± SD), mmol/mol (± SD)5.6 (± 0.5), 38 (± 5.0)7.6 (± 1.8), 60 (± 15.0)< 0.01
Fasting plasma glucose mg/dL (± SD)96 (± 13.0)152 (± 51.0)< 0.01