Risk factors and urinary biomarkers of non-albuminuric and albuminuric chronic kidney disease in patients with type 2 diabetes

Table 5 Logistic regression model for urinary albumin-to-creatinine ratio ≥ 3.0 mg/mmol, logit(P) = ln[P/(1–P)]

Parameter	Coefficient β	95%CI	P value
Constant	-8.1206	-13.1599, -3.0813	0.002
WHR	+5.1228	0.3920, 9.8535	0.03
HbA1c, %	+0.3570	0.1169, 0.5971	0.004
Male sex, (1 or 0)	+0.6725	0.1920, 1.1531	0.006

Area under the receiver operating characteristic curve = 0.7612, P value for Kolmagorov-Smirnov statistics = 0.00004. CI: Confidence interval; HbA1c: Glycated hemoglobin; logit: Logit-function; WHR: Waist-to-hip ratio.