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Randomized Controlled Trial
Copyright: ©Author(s) 2026.
World J Gastrointest Endosc. Sep 16, 2026; 18(9): 123453
Published online Sep 16, 2026. doi: 10.4253/wjge.123453
Table 2 Comparison of perioperative outcomes, n (%)/mean ± SD/median (interquartile range)

TEAS group (n = 71)
Control group (n = 71)
P value
Colonic spasm7 (9.86)17 (23.94)0.025a
Spasm duration (s)20.71 ± 11.1940.88 ± 23.590.010a
Hypotension14 (19.72)25 (35.21)0.039a
Hypoxemia9 (12.68)7 (9.86)0.596
Requirement for norepinephrine11 (15.49)21 (29.58)0.045a
PDR33 (46.48)25 (35.21)0.172
Colonoscope insertion time1 (s)444 (271-615)482 (333-686)0.285


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