Bilateral upper limb surface electromyography analysis during single-operator colonoscopy: Implications for ergonomics and occupational health

doi:10.4253/wjge.v18.i3.116646

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World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy

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1948-5190

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Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA

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Copyright: ©Author(s) 2026. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license. No commercial re-use. See permissions. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.

World J Gastrointest Endosc. Mar 16, 2026; 18(3): 116646
Published online Mar 16, 2026. doi: 10.4253/wjge.v18.i3.116646

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Figure 7 Result of single person colonoscopy operation. A: Time consuming insertion of each intestinal loops during single person colonoscopy operation; B: The root mean square values for surface electromyography of both upper limb muscles during single person colonoscopy operation. MID DELT. L: Left middle deltoid; MID DELT. R: Right middle deltoid; LAT. TRICEPS. L: Left lateral head of the triceps; LAT. TRICEPS. R: Right lateral head of the triceps; BICEPS BR. L: Left biceps brachii; BICEPS BR. R: Right biceps brachii; BRACHIORAD. L: Left brachioradialis; BRACHIORAD. R: Right brachioradialis; FLEX.CARP.R. L: Left flexor carpi radialis; FLEX.CARP.R. R: Right flexor carpi radialis; ABDUCT.POL. L: Left abductor pollicis longus; ABDUCT.POL. R: Right abductor pollicis longus; EXT.DIG. L: Left extensor digitorum; EXT.DIG. R: Right extensor digitorum.

Citation: Wang RG, Wang YQ, Cao H. Bilateral upper limb surface electromyography analysis during single-operator colonoscopy: Implications for ergonomics and occupational health. World J Gastrointest Endosc 2026; 18(3): 116646
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1948-5190/full/v18/i3/116646.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4253/wjge.v18.i3.116646

Wang RG, Wang YQ, Cao H. Bilateral upper limb surface electromyography analysis during single-operator colonoscopy: Implications for ergonomics and occupational health. World J Gastrointest Endosc 2026; 18(3): 116646 [DOI: 10.4253/wjge.v18.i3.116646]

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