Nursing management for patients with minor papilla stent placement after failed endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography cannulation: Two case reports

Figure 2 Sequential deployment of pancreatic stent under combined endoscopic and fluoroscopic surveillance in Case 2. A: Endoscopic view of completed minor papilla cannulation with the catheter positioned inside the orifice for pancreatic stent delivery; B: Initial fluoroscopic localization: Guidewire anchored deep within the pancreatic tail to provide stable rail for stent advancement; C: Fluoroscopic monitoring during stent propulsion: The single-pigtail pancreatic stent is advanced along the guidewire with coordinated nursing instrument preparation; D: Final fluoroscopic confirmation after full stent release; dual endoscopic-fluoroscopic inspection confirms appropriate stent location and satisfactory pancreatic drainage.