Retrospective Cohort Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2025.
World J Gastrointest Endosc. Jun 16, 2025; 17(6): 103183
Published online Jun 16, 2025. doi: 10.4253/wjge.v17.i6.103183
Table 2 Treatment characteristics

Covered self-expandable metal stents
Multiple plastic stents
P value
Stent treatment duration (days)
Median3813900.531
Total number of ERCP
Median250.001
Number of stents per ERCP/patient
Median140.001
Range1-31-6
Total number of stents per patients
Median1120.001
Range1-31-27
Adverse events
Sphincterotomy bleeding31
Dilatation bleeding10
Choledocholithiasis/occlusion of stent257
Acute pancreatitis70
Cholangitis40
Perforation11
Stricture after sphincterotomy01
Hemobilia00
Abdominal pain00
Stricture caused by the stent30
Technical difficulty in removing the stent00
Bleeding removing the stent10
Death1240.504
Death related to ERCP procedure00