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Retrospective Cohort Study
©The Author(s) 2025.
World J Gastrointest Endosc. Nov 16, 2025; 17(11): 110436
Published online Nov 16, 2025. doi: 10.4253/wjge.v17.i11.110436
Table 5 Potential risk factors for different subtypes of gastric adenomas and independent predictors for recurrence after endoscopic resection

B-estimate
P value
Odds ratio
95%CI
Potential risk factors for different subtypes of gastric adenomas
Intestinal adenoma:
    Age ≥ 65 years1.1710.0213.224(1.198-4.680)
    History of statin intake0.149< 0.0011.161(1.1-3.255)
    Family history of gastric adenocarcinoma0.495< 0.0011.641(1.38-3.995)
    Single polyp0.551< 0.0011.736(1.47-4.163)
    Antrum as location0.861< 0.0012.366(2.06-5.235)
    Atrophic gastritis0.605< 0.0011.831(1.56-4.329)
    Morphology as Paris classification 0-IIa0.758< 0.0012.134(1.84-4.848)
Foveolar adenoma:
    BMI ≥ 28 kg/m20.105< 0.0011.111(1.03-3.656)
    History of NSAID intake0.623< 0.0011.864(1.59-4.387)
    Morphology as Paris classification 0-IIa0.9270.0482.528(2.21-5.501)
    Intestinal metaplasia0.513< 0.0011.671(1.41-4.048)
Pyloric adenoma:
    BMI ≥ 28 kg/m20.442< 0.0011.560(1.26-6.152)
    Largest polyp size ≥ 30 mm0.712< 0.0012.039(1.34-5.11)
    Multiple polyps0.870< 0.0012.386(2.08-5.268)
    Morphology as Paris classification 0-Ip0.8630.0012.370(2.06-5.242)
Independent predictors for recurrence after endoscopic resection
    Family history of gastric adenocarcinoma0.287< 0.0011.332(1.1-3.431)
    Largest polyp size ≥ 30 mm0.714< 0.0012.042(1.76-4.692)
    Number of polyps > 30.411< 0.0011.509(1.26-3.757)
    Lesser curvature as location0.542< 0.0011.720(1.46-4.135)
    Morphology as Paris classification 0-IIc0.127< 0.0011.135(1.092-3.055)
    Active Helicobacter pylori infection0.139< 0.0011.149(1.019-3.083)


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