Comparison of endoscopic gastritis based on Kyoto classification between diffuse and intestinal gastric cancer

Table 3 Endoscopic gastritis based on Kyoto classification of Helicobacter pylori-infected patients with intestinal-type gastric cancer vs without gastric cancer

	Intestinal-type cancer (+)	Cancer (-)	Univariate analysis			Multivariate analysis
			Odds ratio	95%CI	P value	Odds ratio	95%CI	P value
n	93	367
Age, mean (SD), yr	69.86 (10.29)	50.88 (12.41)	1.138	1.107-1.169	< 0.001
Age ≥ 65 yr, %	74.2	15.3	15.967	9.261-27.527	< 0.001	6.220	3.394-11.400	< 0.001
Male sex, %	62.4	47.7	1.818	1.140-2.900	0.012	1.794	0.955-3.372	0.069
Atrophy score, mean (SD)	1.946 (0.227)	1.411 (0.642)	15.312	6.147-38.144	< 0.001	6.167	2.321-16.382	< 0.001
Intestinal metaplasia score, mean (SD)	1.581 (0.697)	0.624 (0.878)	3.368	2.499-4.539	< 0.001	1.683	1.166-2.430	0.005
Enlarged folds score, mean (SD)	0.280 (0.451)	0.441 (0.497)	0.491	0.299-0.808	0.005	0.453	0.237-0.867	0.017
Nodularity score, mean (SD)	0.097 (0.297)	0.387 (0.488)	0.170	0.083-0.348	< 0.001	0.323	0.141-0.742	0.008
Diffuse redness score, mean (SD)	1.849 (0.488)	1.823 (0.466)	1.135	0.681-1.891	0.626
Kyoto score, mean (SD)	5.753 (1.007)	4.687 (1.637)	1.696	1.407-2.004	< 0.001

P value was calculated using the binomial logistic regression analysis. CI: Confidence interval; SD: Standard deviation.