Comparison of endoscopic gastritis based on Kyoto classification between diffuse and intestinal gastric cancer

Table 2 Endoscopic gastritis based on Kyoto classification of Helicobacter pylori-infected patients with diffuse-type gastric cancer vs without gastric cancer

	Diffuse-type cancer (+)	Cancer (-)	Univariate analysis			Multivariate analysis
			Odds ratio	95%CI	P value	Odds ratio	95%CI	P value
n	39	367
Age, mean (SD), yr	58.00 (13.00)	50.88 (12.41)	1.044	1.018-1.072	0.001
Age ≥ 65 yr, %	28.2	15.3	2.182	1.027-4.634	0.042	1.434	0.633-3.246	0.388
Male sex, %	38.5	47.7	0.686	0.348-1.349	0.275
Atrophy score, mean (SD)	1.692 (0.468)	1.411 (0.642)	2.327	1.223-4.428	0.010	2.327	1.223-4.428	0.010
Intestinal metaplasia score, mean (SD)	0.974 (0.903)	0.624 (0.878)	1.516	1.065-2.158	0.021	1.313	0.905-1.906	0.152
Enlarged folds score, mean (SD)	0.564 (0.502)	0.441 (0.497)	1.638	0.842-3.186	0.146
Nodularity score, mean (SD)	0.282 (0.456)	0.387 (0.488)	0.622	0.300-1.290	0.202
Diffuse redness score, mean (SD)	1.821 (0.556)	1.823 (0.466)	0.990	0.495-1.978	0.976
Kyoto score, mean (SD)	5.333 (1.402)	4.687 (1.637)	1.306	1.044-1.632	0.019

P value was calculated using the binomial logistic regression analysis. CI: Confidence interval; SD: Standard deviation.