Celiac crisis, a rare occurrence in adult celiac disease: A systematic review

Table 1 Celiac disease published cases – clinical characteristics

Index	No	Age, yr	Sex	Weight loss	BMI, kg/m2	Time from the CD diagnosis	Previous GFD/ compliance	Favorable evolution under GFD
[26]	1	43	F	20 kg/12 mo	14.7	3 yr	Yes, non-compliance	Yes
[22]	1	28	F	-	14.0	21 yr	Yes, non-compliance	-
[10]	1	26	F	-	-	0	No	Yes
[27]	1	24	F	4-5 kg/1 wk	17.5	0	No	Yes
[28]	1	69	M	No	-	0	No	Yes
[25]	1	46	F	-	-	0	No	Yes
[12]	1	31	F	14 kg/1 mo	17	0	No	Yes
[29]	1	43	M	35 kg/6 mo	11	0	No	Yes
[30]	2	82, 75	F, M	-, -	-, -	0, 0	No, No	Yes, Yes
[31]	1	64	F	10 kg	-	0	No	Yes
[32]	1	52	F	Yes	-	0	No	-
[33]	1	30	F	9 kg/1 mo	21.5	0	No	Yes
[34]	1	83	M	-	-	0	No	Yes
[35]	1	67	M	18 kg/6 mo	-	0	No	Yes
[16]	12	mean 58.9 (34-74)	8F/4M	12/12 (5-15 kg)	-	11/12 – 0	11/12 – No; 1/12 - Yes, non-compliance	12/12 – Yes; corticosteroids 6/12
[14]	1	26	F	-	-	0	No	Yes
[24]	1	50	F	-	-	0	No	Yes
[36]	1	23	F	-		0	No	Yes
[37]	1	58	M	20 kg/2 mo	-	0	No	Yes
[38]	1	49	F	35 kg/3 mo	-	-	No	Yes
[39]	1	56	F	15 kg	-	2 yr	Yes, non-compliance	Yes, corticosteroids
[40]	1	38	M	Yes	-	0	No	Yes
[41]	1	50	M	13 kg/2 mo	-	0	No	Yes
[15]	1	37	F	Yes	-	0	No	Yes
[13]	1	26	F	-	19.9	2 yr	Yes, non-compliance	Yes, prednisone
[42]	1	30	F	15 kg/3 yr	-	0	No	Yes
[8]	2	75, 55	M, F	Yes, -	14.7, -	0, 0	No, No	Yes
[43]	1	36	F	4 kg/9 d	16.3	0	No	Yes
[44]	1	58	M	15 kg	17.3	0	No	Yes

BMI: Body mass index; CD: Celiac disease; GFD: Gluten-free diet.