Retrospective Cohort Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2022.
World J Virol. Nov 25, 2022; 11(6): 477-484
Published online Nov 25, 2022. doi: 10.5501/wjv.v11.i6.477
Table 1 Clinical-demographic parameters of COVID-19 patients who underwent tracheostomy
Characteristics
n = 73
Age (yr)52 ± 16.67
Male38 (52%)
Female35 (48%)
Comorbities & COVID related complications n (%)
HTN26 (35.6%)
DM18 (24.66%)
CAD04 (5.44%)
CKD with AKI25 (34.3%)
CVA11 (15.1%)
TBI02 (2.74%)
Stroke05 (6.8%)
Pneumothorax10 (13.7%)
Mucormycosis06 (8.22%)
Shock44 (60.2%)
COVID severity n (%)
Mild14 (19.2%)
Moderate22 (30.2%)
Severe37 (50.6%)
Initial respiratory support n (%)
RA9 (12.3%)
FM6 (8.2%)
NRBM14 (19.2%)
HFNC8 (10.9%)
NIV5 (6.8%)
MV31 (42.5%)
Tracheostomy related events (mean ± SD)
Admission to tracheostomy (d)18.12 ± 12.98
Intubation to tracheostomy (d)11.97 ± 9
ICU stay (d)25 ± 11
Hospital stay (d)28.21 ± 11.60
Death (n, %)52 (71.2%)
Discharge (n, %)21 (28.8%)