Impact of gout on in-hospital outcomes of acute coronary syndrome-related hospitalizations and revascularizations: Insights from the national inpatient sample

doi:10.4330/wjc.v11.i5.137

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World Journal of Cardiology

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1949-8462

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Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA

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World J Cardiol. May 26, 2019; 11(5): 137-148
Published online May 26, 2019. doi: 10.4330/wjc.v11.i5.137

Table 3 Revascularization rates and outcomes in acute coronary syndrome with vs without gout

Outcomes	ACS + no gout(n = 3039546)	ACS + gout(n = 105198)	P value
Revascularization
Thrombolysis	56694 (1.9)	1408 (1.3)	< 0.001^a
PCI	1369759 (45.1)	38301 (36.4)	< 0.001^a
CABG	245983 (8.1)	9657 (9.2)	< 0.001^a
All-cause in-hospital mortality	151213 (5.0)	4539 (4.3)	< 0.001^a
Disposition			< 0.001^a
Routine	1878724 (61.8)	59605 (56.7)
Transfer to short-term hospital	290145 (9.6)	10506 (10.0)
Other transfers (SNF, ICF, other)	367183 (12.1)	15586 (14.8)
Home Health Care	318501 (10.5)	14208 (13.5)
Against Medical Advice	30531 (1.0)	681 (0.6)
Length of stay (d) mean (± SD)	4.5 (± 5.2)	5.1 (± 5.0)	< 0.001^a
Hospital charges ($) mean (± SD)	71312.73 (± 85186.10)	72328.21 (± 86223.92)	< 0.001^a

^aP < 0.05 indicates clinical significance. ACS: Acute coronary syndrome; PCI: Percutaneous coronary intervention; CABG: Coronary artery bypass grafting; SNF: Skilled nursing facility; ICF: Intermediate care facility.

Citation: Desai R, Parekh T, Goyal H, Fong HK, Zalavadia D, Damarlapally N, Doshi R, Savani S, Kumar G, Sachdeva R. Impact of gout on in-hospital outcomes of acute coronary syndrome-related hospitalizations and revascularizations: Insights from the national inpatient sample. World J Cardiol 2019; 11(5): 137-148
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1949-8462/full/v11/i5/137.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4330/wjc.v11.i5.137