临床研究
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2019.
世界华人消化杂志. 2019-10-28; 27(20): 1263-1270
在线出版 2019-10-28. doi: 10.11569/wcjd.v27.i20.1263
表1 控制营养状况评分
变量得分(分数)
白蛋白(g/dL)≥3.5 (0)3.0-3.4 (2)2.5-2.9 (4)<2.5 (6)
淋巴细胞计数(×106/mL)≥1600 (0)1200-1599 (1)800-1199 (2)<800 (3)
总胆固醇(mg/dL)≥180(0)140-179 (1)100-139 (2)<100 (3)
表2 所有患者的临床病理基线特征
变量数值
年龄(岁)57 (24-82)
性别(男)393 (83.6%)
体重指数22.5 (14.2-46.8)
饮酒史(有)274 (58.3%)
肝硬化(有)217 (46.2%)
乙型肝炎表面抗原(阳性)373 (79.4%)
白蛋白(g/L)40.2 (18.4-51.7)
总胆固醇(mg/dL)162.03 (53.75-337.20)
中性粒细胞(/μL)3200 (700-29000)
淋巴细胞计数(/μL)1500 (100-3300)
单核细胞计数(/μL)400 (0-2100)
凝血酶原时间(s)13.8 (12.1-19.3)
纤维蛋白原(g/L)2.84 (0.40-8.72)
甲胎蛋白(ng/mL)32.05 (1-87500)
总胆红素(mg/dL)0.64 (0.29-10.12)
谷草转氨酶(IU/L)41.0 (4.0-1072.0)
谷丙转氨酶(IU/L)37.0 (6.0-584.0)
PNI(高组)301 (64.0%)
NRI(高组)256 (54.5%)
CONUT(低组)344 (73.2%)
肿瘤最大径(mm)40 (4-300)
肿瘤数目(单发)255 (54.3%)
肿瘤包膜(无)74 (15.7%)
分化程度(高中分化)260 (55.3%)
血管浸润(无)409 (87.0%)
肝内转移(无)386 (82.1%)
表3 HCC患者预后的单因素及多因素分析
变量单因素分析
多因素分析
PHR95%CIPHR95%CI
年龄0.6421.0640.819-1.383
性别0.9241.0170.715-1.446
BMI0.5590.9870.946-1.030
饮酒史0.3800.8880.682-1.157
AFP0.8660.9780.751-1.272
ALT0.0601.3020.998-1.714
AST0.002a1.5541.177-2.0510.031a1.5031.038-2.178
总胆红素<0.001a2.1151.549-2.890
PT0.004a1.5541.154-2.092
FIB<0.001a1.8271.386-2.4080.001a1.9811.344-2.920
白蛋白<0.001a2.0961.607-2.734
HBsAg0.6150.9220.6721.265
肝硬化0.002a1.8631.2602.757
肿瘤最大径<0.001a1.9901.5282.593
肿瘤数目0.001a1.5621.1922.049
肿瘤包膜0.013a1.5341.0952.149
分化程度0.002a1.6361.2042.222
血管浸润0.005a1.6621.1692.364
肝内转移<0.001a1.8161.4752.2350.0530.5620.3141.006
PNI (0/1)<0.001a2.0961.6162.718
NRI (0/1)<0.001a2.2711.7442.9570.014a1.5841.0962.291
CONUT (0/1)0.001a1.6221.2332.135
表4 NRI、CONUT及PNI之间的比较
变量PAUC95%CI
1年
CONUT<0.0010.6350.590-0.679
NRI<0.0010.7020.659-0.743
PNI<0.0010.6590.614-0.702
CONUT vs NRI0.047a
CONUT vs PNI0.338
PNI vs NRI0.035a
3年
CONUT<0.0010.6240.579-0.668
NRI<0.0010.6940.650-0.735
PNI<0.0010.6810.637-0.723
CONUT vs NRI0.011a
CONUT vs PNI0.003a
PNI vs NRI0.033a
5年
CONUT<0.001a0.6350.589-0.678
NRI<0.001a0.6660.621-0.708
PNI<0.0010.6650.620-0.707
CONUT vs NRI0.049a
CONUT vs PNI0.130
PNI vs NRI0.946

引文著录: 王苗. 肝细胞癌根治性切除术前客观营养指标的预后价值比较. 世界华人消化杂志 2019; 27(20): 1263-1270