Anhedonia and functional dyspepsia in obese patients: Relationship with binge eating behaviour

Table 2 Demographic characteristics, anthropometric data, and prevalence of comorbidities in obese patients without Sleeve Gastrectomy and healthy control

	Ob without SG (n = 81)	HC (n = 55)
Gender (M/F)	23/58	18/37
Age (yr)	36.5 ± 1.3	36.7 ± 1.2
Weight (kg)	122.1 ± 3.2	64 ± 2.5b
BMI (kg/m2)	44.4 ± 0.9	23.2 ± 0.6b
Ethnic origin (Caucasian)	100	100
Smoking	27.7	14.3
Number of cigarettes per day	22.5 ± 3.7	11 ± 1.0
Diabetes	8.5	0
Hypertension	19.1	7.1
Dyslipidemia	25.5	14.3
Respiratory diseases	42.6	0b
Musculoskeletal disorders	19.1	0
BES	15.5 ± 0.9	5.4 ± 0.6b
STAI-Y1	39.7 ± 0.9	41.1 ± 1.7
STAI-Y2	40.1 ± 0.9	41.2 ± 1.6
BDI 2	13.8 ± 1.9	5.8 ± 0.5b
SHAPS	1.0 ± 0.2	0.8 ± 0.1

Data are expressed as percentage (%) or as mean ± SE.

^bP < 0.01 vs HC. M: Male; F: Female; BMI: Body mass index; BES: Binge eating disorder; SHAPS: Snaith-Hamilton pleasure scale; BDI II: Beck depression inventory-II; STAI: State trait anxiety inventory; HC: Healthy control; Ob: Obese patients; SG: Sleeve gastrectomy.