BPG is committed to discovery and dissemination of knowledge
Cited by in CrossRef
For: Zhu FS, Liu S, Chen XM, Huang ZG, Zhang DW. Effects of n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids from seal oils on nonalcoholic fatty liver disease associated with hyperlipidemia. World J Gastroenterol 2008; 14(41): 6395-6400 [PMID: 19009658 DOI: 10.3748/wjg.14.6395]
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1007-9327/full/v14/i41/6395.htm
Number Citing Articles
1
S. Spahis, F. Alvarez, J. Dubois, N. Ahmed, N. Peretti, E. Levy. Plasma fatty acid composition in French-Canadian children with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: Effect of n-3 PUFA supplementationProstaglandins, Leukotrienes and Essential Fatty Acids 2015; 99: 25 doi: 10.1016/j.plefa.2015.04.010
2
Natalia Mazzella, Laura M. Ricciardi, Arianna Mazzotti, Giulio Marchesini. The Role of Medications for the Management of Patients with NAFLDClinics in Liver Disease 2014; 18(1): 73 doi: 10.1016/j.cld.2013.09.005
3
Melissa Palmer. Integrative Weight Management2014; : 145 doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-0548-5_10
4
Shahinul Alam, Golam Mustafa, Mahabubul Alam, Nooruddin Ahmad. Insulin resistance in development and progression of nonalcoholic fatty liver diseaseWorld Journal of Gastrointestinal Pathophysiology 2016; 7(2): 211-217 doi: 10.4291/wjgp.v7.i2.211
5
Marcin Kosmalski, Rafał Frankowski, Kacper Deska, Monika Różycka-Kosmalska, Tadeusz Pietras. Exploring the Impact of Nutrition on Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Management: Unveiling the Roles of Various Foods, Food Components, and CompoundsNutrients 2023; 15(13): 2838 doi: 10.3390/nu15132838
6
Fabien Wauquier, Laurent Léotoing, Claire Philippe, Mélanie Spilmont, Véronique Coxam, Yohann Wittrant. Pros and cons of fatty acids in bone biologyProgress in Lipid Research 2015; 58: 121 doi: 10.1016/j.plipres.2015.03.001
7
Xi-Xi He, Xiao-Li Wu, Ren-Pin Chen, Chao Chen, Xiao-Gang Liu, Bin-Jiao Wu, Zhi-Ming Huang, Jonathan M Peterson. Effectiveness of Omega-3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids in Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled TrialsPLOS ONE 2016; 11(10): e0162368 doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0162368
8
Vasilios G. Athyros, Konstantinos Tziomalos, Georgios N. Daskalopoulos, Asterios Karagiannis, Dimitri P. Mikhailidis. Statin-based treatment for cardiovascular risk and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. Killing two birds with one stone?Annals of Medicine 2011; 43(3): 167 doi: 10.3109/07853890.2011.561363
9
Francesco Sofi, Ilaria Giangrandi, Francesca Cesari, Ilaria Corsani, Rosanna Abbate, Gian Franco Gensini, Alessandro Casini. Effects of a 1-year dietary intervention with n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid-enriched olive oil on non-alcoholic fatty liver disease patients: a preliminary studyInternational Journal of Food Sciences and Nutrition 2010; 61(8): 792 doi: 10.3109/09637486.2010.487480
10
Virginia Fernández, Gladys Tapia, Luis A Videla. Recent advances in liver preconditioning: Thyroid hormone, n-3 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids and ironWorld Journal of Hepatology 2012; 4(4): 119-128 doi: 10.4254/wjh.v4.i4.119
11
Shan Shi, Ziying Liu, Zhengyuan Xue, Xiaohui Chen, Yang Chu. A plasma metabonomics study on the therapeutic effects of the Si-miao-yong-an decoction in hyperlipidemic ratsJournal of Ethnopharmacology 2020; 256: 112780 doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2020.112780
12
Helen Parker, Jeffrey Cohn, Helen O’Connor, Manohar Garg, Ian Caterson, Jacob George, Nathan Johnson. Effect of Fish Oil Supplementation on Hepatic and Visceral Fat in Overweight Men: A Randomized Controlled TrialNutrients 2019; 11(2): 475 doi: 10.3390/nu11020475
13
Zhan-yong Chen, Meng Liu, Li-peng Jing, Mian-li Xiao, Hong-li Dong, Geng-dong Chen, Yu-ming Chen. Erythrocyte membrane n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids are inversely associated with the presence and progression of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in Chinese adults: a prospective studyEuropean Journal of Nutrition 2020; 59(3): 941 doi: 10.1007/s00394-019-01953-2
14
Zahra Yari, Azita Hekmatdoost. Dietary Interventions in Gastrointestinal Diseases2019; : 245 doi: 10.1016/B978-0-12-814468-8.00020-X
15
E. Scorletti, C.D. Byrne. Omega-3 Fatty Acids, Hepatic Lipid Metabolism, and Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseAnnual Review of Nutrition 2013; 33(1): 231 doi: 10.1146/annurev-nutr-071812-161230
16
M. A. Shareef, T. R. Mohammed, Ahmed T. Ali, Hassan Muthana Alnori. Effect of Vitamins A, E, D3 Supplemented with Omega3 and Vitamins A, E, D3 (without Omega -3) on Biochemical Blood Parameters of Females Awassi LambIOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 2023; 1259(1): 012083 doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/1259/1/012083
17
Helen M. Parker, Nathan A. Johnson, Catriona A. Burdon, Jeffrey S. Cohn, Helen T. O’Connor, Jacob George. Omega-3 supplementation and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: A systematic review and meta-analysisJournal of Hepatology 2012; 56(4): 944 doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2011.08.018
18
Andrea J. Cussons, Gerald F. Watts, Trevor A. Mori, Bronwyn G. A. Stuckey. Omega-3 Fatty Acid Supplementation Decreases Liver Fat Content in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: A Randomized Controlled Trial Employing Proton Magnetic Resonance SpectroscopyThe Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism 2009; 94(10): 3842 doi: 10.1210/jc.2009-0870
19
Minjie Lin, Shuiping Zhao, Li Shen, Danyan Xu. Potential Approaches to Ameliorate Hepatic Fat Accumulation Seen with MTP InhibitionDrug Safety 2014; 37(4): 213 doi: 10.1007/s40264-014-0147-x
20
Ying-Chun Wang, Wei-Zong Kong, Qing-Mei Jin, Juan Chen, Lei Dong. Effects of salvianolic acid B on liver mitochondria of rats with nonalcoholic steatohepatitisWorld Journal of Gastroenterology 2015; 21(35): 10104-10112 doi: 10.3748/wjg.v21.i35.10104
21
J. Bernadette Moore. Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: the hepatic consequence of obesity and the metabolic syndromeProceedings of the Nutrition Society 2010; 69(2): 211 doi: 10.1017/S0029665110000030
22
Gladys Tapia, Rodrigo Valenzuela, Alejandra Espinosa, Pamela Romanque, Camila Dossi, Daniel Gonzalez-Mañán, Luis A. Videla, Amanda D'Espessailles. N-3long-chain PUFA supplementation prevents high fat diet induced mouse liver steatosis and inflammation in relation to PPAR-α upregulation and NF-κB DNA binding abrogationMolecular Nutrition & Food Research 2014; 58(6): 1333 doi: 10.1002/mnfr.201300458
23
Dimitrios Papandreou, Eleni Andreou. Role of diet on non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: An updated narrative reviewWorld Journal of Hepatology 2015; 7(3): 575-582 doi: 10.4254/wjh.v7.i3.575
24
Donald B. Jump, Kelli A. Lytle, Christopher M. Depner, Sasmita Tripathy. Omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids as a treatment strategy for nonalcoholic fatty liver diseasePharmacology & Therapeutics 2018; 181: 108 doi: 10.1016/j.pharmthera.2017.07.007
25
Schohraya Spahis, Fernando Alvarez, Nejma Ahmed, Josée Dubois, Ramy Jalbout, Massimiliano Paganelli, Kelly Grzywacz, Edgard Delvin, Noel Peretti, Emile Levy. Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease severity and metabolic complications in obese children: impact of omega-3 fatty acidsThe Journal of Nutritional Biochemistry 2018; 58: 28 doi: 10.1016/j.jnutbio.2018.03.025
26
Seung Up Kim. Pharmacologic Treatment Using Non-Hypoglycemic Agents for Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseThe Journal of Korean Diabetes 2018; 19(2): 97 doi: 10.4093/jkd.2018.19.2.97
27
E. Scorletti, L. Bhatia, K.G. McCormick, G.F. Clough, K. Nash, P.C. Calder, C.D. Byrne. Design and rationale of the WELCOME trial: A randomised, placebo controlled study to test the efficacy of purified long chain omega-3 fatty treatment in non-alcoholic fatty liver diseaseContemporary Clinical Trials 2014; 37(2): 301 doi: 10.1016/j.cct.2014.02.002
28
Yifan Wang, He Yi, Weixia Sun, Hekai Yu, Wenxuan Tao, Xiaojin Yu, Dianrong Jia, Yingzhao Liu, Stephen J. Pandol, Ling Li. Comparative Efficacy of Drug Interventions on NAFLD Over 24 Weeks: A Traditional and Network Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled TrialsDrugs 2024;  doi: 10.1007/s40265-024-02015-6
29
Limei Hua, Min Lei, Sujuan Xue, Xiaoling Li, Shaojian Li, Qi Xie. Effect of fish oil supplementation combined with high-intensity interval training in newly diagnosed non-obese type 2 diabetes: a randomized controlled trialJournal of Clinical Biochemistry and Nutrition 2020; 66(2): 146 doi: 10.3164/jcbn.19-64
30
Giovanni Musso, Roberto Gambino, Maurizio Cassader, Gianfranco Pagano. A meta-analysis of randomized trials for the treatment of nonalcoholic fatty liver diseaseHepatology 2010; 52(1): 79 doi: 10.1002/hep.23623
31
Shanmugam M Jeyakumar, Ayyalasomayajula Vajreswari. Pharmaconutrition strategy to resolve SARS-CoV-2-induced inflammatory cytokine storm in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: Omega-3 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acidsWorld Journal of Clinical Cases 2021; 9(31): 9333-9349 doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v9.i31.9333
32
Ja Kyung Kim, Kwan Sik Lee, Dong Ki Lee, Su Yeon Lee, Hye Young Chang, Junjeong Choi, Jung Il Lee. Omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid and ursodeoxycholic acid have an additive effect in attenuating diet-induced nonalcoholic steatohepatitis in miceExperimental & Molecular Medicine 2014; 46(12): e127 doi: 10.1038/emm.2014.90
33
Silvia Marinho Ferolla, Luciana Costa Silva, Maria de Lourdes Abreu Ferrari, Aloísio Sales da Cunha, Flaviano dos Santos Martins, Cláudia Alves Couto, Teresa Cristina Abreu Ferrari. Dietary approach in the treatment of nonalcoholic fatty liver diseaseWorld Journal of Hepatology 2015; 7(24): 2522-2534 doi: 10.4254/wjh.v7.i24.2522
34
Stefano Ballestri, Fabio Nascimbeni, Dante Romagnoli, Enrica Baldelli, Amedeo Lonardo. The Role of Nuclear Receptors in the Pathophysiology, Natural Course, and Drug Treatment of NAFLD in HumansAdvances in Therapy 2016; 33(3): 291 doi: 10.1007/s12325-016-0306-9
35
KASL clinical practice guidelines: Management of nonalcoholic fatty liver diseaseClinical and Molecular Hepatology 2013; 19(4): 325 doi: 10.3350/cmh.2013.19.4.325
36
E. B. Mitchel, J. E. Lavine. Review article: the management of paediatric nonalcoholic fatty liver diseaseAlimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics 2014; 40(10): 1155 doi: 10.1111/apt.12972
37
Eleonora Scorletti, Lokpal Bhatia, Keith G. McCormick, Geraldine F. Clough, Kathryn Nash, Leanne Hodson, Helen E. Moyses, Philip C. Calder, Christopher D. Byrne. Effects of purified eicosapentaenoic and docosahexaenoic acids in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: Results from the WELCOME* studyHepatology 2014; 60(4): 1211 doi: 10.1002/hep.27289
38
Raquel Cueto-Galán, Francisco Javier Barón, Pedro Valdivielso, Xavier Pintó, Emili Corbella, Enrique Gómez-Gracia, Julia Wärnberg. Cambios en el Índice de Hígado Graso con una intervención con dieta mediterránea: seguimiento de 6 años del ensayo PREDIMED-MálagaMedicina Clínica 2017; 148(10): 435 doi: 10.1016/j.medcli.2016.11.032
39
Tsung-Han Yang, Hsien-Tsung Yao, Meng-Tsan Chiang. Red algae ( Gelidium amansii ) hot-water extract ameliorates lipid metabolism in hamsters fed a high-fat dietJournal of Food and Drug Analysis 2017; 25(4): 931 doi: 10.1016/j.jfda.2016.12.008
40
Mohamed Abdallah, Landon Brown, John Provenza, Raseen Tariq, Smitha Gowda, Ashwani K. Singal. Safety and efficacy of dyslipidemia treatment in NAFLD patients: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trialsAnnals of Hepatology 2022; 27(6): 100738 doi: 10.1016/j.aohep.2022.100738
41
Kathleen E. Corey, Mary E. Rinella. Medical and Surgical Treatment Options for Nonalcoholic SteatohepatitisDigestive Diseases and Sciences 2016; 61(5): 1387 doi: 10.1007/s10620-016-4083-8
42
M. Elias-Miró, M. B. Jiménez-Castro, M. Mendes-Braz, A. Casillas-Ramírez, C. Peralta. The Current Knowledge of the Role of PPAR in Hepatic Ischemia-Reperfusion InjuryPPAR Research 2012; 2012: 1 doi: 10.1155/2012/802384
43
Dimitrios G Bouzianas, Stella D Bouziana, Apostolos I Hatzitolios. Potential treatment of human nonalcoholic fatty liver disease with long-chain omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acidsNutrition Reviews 2013; 71(11): 753 doi: 10.1111/nure.12073
44
Andriana C. Kaliora, Alexander Kokkinos, Anastacia Diolintzi, Maria Stoupaki, Aristea Gioxari, Panagiotis T. Kanellos, George V. Z. Dedoussis, Jiannis Vlachogiannakos, Constantinos Revenas, Spiros D. Ladas, Vaios T. Karathanos. The effect of minimal dietary changes with raisins in NAFLD patients with non-significant fibrosis: a randomized controlled interventionFood & Function 2016; 7(11): 4533 doi: 10.1039/C6FO01040G
45
Oluyemi Komolafe, Elena Buzzetti, Audrey Linden, Lawrence MJ Best, Angela M Madden, Danielle Roberts, Thomas JG Chase, Dominic Fritche, Suzanne C Freeman, Nicola J Cooper, Alex J Sutton, Elisabeth Jane Milne, Kathy Wright, Chavdar S Pavlov, Brian R Davidson, Emmanuel Tsochatzis, Kurinchi Selvan Gurusamy. Nutritional supplementation for nonalcohol-related fatty liver disease: a network meta-analysisCochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2021; 2021(7) doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013157.pub2
46
Antonio Iannelli, Francesco Martini, Anne Sophie Schneck, Bijan Ghavami, Guillaume Baudin, Rodolphe Anty, Jean Gugenheim. Preoperative 4-Week Supplementation with Omega-3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids Reduces Liver Volume and Facilitates Bariatric Surgery in Morbidly Obese PatientsObesity Surgery 2013; 23(11): 1761 doi: 10.1007/s11695-013-0942-y
47
Anna Simona Sasdelli, Francesca Alessandra Barbanti, Giulio Marchesini. Human Nutrition from the Gastroenterologist’s Perspective2016; : 109 doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-30361-1_8
48
Beth Conlon, Jeannette Beasley, Karin Aebersold, Sunil Jhangiani, Judith Wylie-Rosett. Nutritional Management of Insulin Resistance in Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD)Nutrients 2013; 5(10): 4093 doi: 10.3390/nu5104093
49
Ma Ai Thanda Han, Qi Yu, Zaid Tafesh, Nikolaos Pyrsopoulos. Diversity in NAFLD: A Review of Manifestations of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in Different Ethnicities GloballyJournal of Clinical and Translational Hepatology 2020; 0(000): 1 doi: 10.14218/JCTH.2020.00082
50
Yinhua Ni, Fen Zhuge, Mayumi Nagashimada, Tsuguhito Ota. Novel Action of Carotenoids on Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: Macrophage Polarization and Liver HomeostasisNutrients 2016; 8(7): 391 doi: 10.3390/nu8070391
51
Joaquín Pérez-Guisado, Andrés Muñoz-Serrano. The Effect of the Spanish Ketogenic Mediterranean Diet on Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: A Pilot StudyJournal of Medicinal Food 2011; 14(7-8): 677 doi: 10.1089/jmf.2011.0075
52
J. A. Tur, M. M. Bibiloni, A. Sureda, A. Pons. Dietary sources of omega 3 fatty acids: public health risks and benefitsBritish Journal of Nutrition 2012; 107(S2): S23 doi: 10.1017/S0007114512001456
53
Jaechan Leem, Eun Hee Koh. Management of Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseThe Journal of Korean Diabetes 2014; 15(2): 93 doi: 10.4093/jkd.2014.15.2.93
54
SM Jeyakumar, A Vajreswari. Dietary Interventions in Liver Disease2019; : 373 doi: 10.1016/B978-0-12-814466-4.00030-6
55
Ahyoung Kim, Arunkumar Krishnan, James P. Hamilton, Tinsay A. Woreta. The Impact of Dietary Patterns and Nutrition in Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseGastroenterology Clinics of North America 2021; 50(1): 217 doi: 10.1016/j.gtc.2020.10.013
56
Nildem Kizilaslan, Nihal Zekiye Erdem, Muzaffer Katar, Fikret Gevrek, Marta Laranjo. The Effects of Probiotics and Omega-3 Fatty Acids in Liver Steatosis Induced in Rats by High-Fructose Corn SyrupInternational Journal of Clinical Practice 2022; 2022: 1 doi: 10.1155/2022/7172492
57
Jaime Morales-Romero, María Cristina Ortíz León, Héctor Hernández-Gutierrez, Roberto A. Bahena-Cerón, Aidé Miranda-Reza, José A. Marin-Carmona, Edit Rodríguez-Romero, Silvia I. Mora-Herrera, Jonathan Garcia-Roman, Julio I. Peréz-Carreón, Eduardo Rivadeneyra-Domínguez, Gabriel Riande-Juárez, Rebeca Garcia-Roman. Efficacy of nutrition therapy with food rich in methionine for treating nonalcoholic fatty liverArchivos Latinoamericanos de Nutrición 2023; 73(2): 122 doi: 10.37527/2023.73.2.004
58
Mariana Verdelho Machado, Helena Cortez-Pinto. Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: What the clinician needs to knowWorld Journal of Gastroenterology 2014; 20(36): 12956-12980 doi: 10.3748/wjg.v20.i36.12956
59
Bin Wang, Christopher Smyl, Chih-Yu Chen, Xiang-Yong Li, Wei Huang, Hong-Man Zhang, Victor Pai, Jing Kang. Suppression of Postprandial Blood Glucose Fluctuations by a Low-Carbohydrate, High-Protein, and High-Omega-3 Diet via Inhibition of GluconeogenesisInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences 2018; 19(7): 1823 doi: 10.3390/ijms19071823
60
Jinchunzi Yang, Marta Fernández-Galilea, Leyre Martínez-Fernández, Pedro González-Muniesa, Adriana Pérez-Chávez, J. Alfredo Martínez, Maria J. Moreno-Aliaga. Oxidative Stress and Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: Effects of Omega-3 Fatty Acid SupplementationNutrients 2019; 11(4): 872 doi: 10.3390/nu11040872
61
Schohraya Spahis, Edgard Delvin, Jean-Michel Borys, Emile Levy. Oxidative Stress as a Critical Factor in Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease PathogenesisAntioxidants & Redox Signaling 2017; 26(10): 519 doi: 10.1089/ars.2016.6776
62
Rodrigo Valenzuela, Macarena Ortiz, María Catalina Hernández-Rodas, Francisca Echeverría, Luis Alberto Videla. Targeting n-3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids in Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseCurrent Medicinal Chemistry 2020; 27(31): 5250 doi: 10.2174/0929867326666190410121716
63
Shaminie Athinarayanan, Yang‐Yi Fan, Xiaokun Wang, Evelyn Callaway, Defeng Cai, Naga Chalasani, Robert S. Chapkin, Wanqing Liu. Fatty Acid Desaturase 1 Influences Hepatic Lipid Homeostasis by Modulating the PPARα‐FGF21 AxisHepatology Communications 2021; 5(3): 461 doi: 10.1002/hep4.1629
64
Luis A. Videla, Paulina Pettinelli. Misregulation of PPAR Functioning and Its Pathogenic Consequences Associated with Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in Human ObesityPPAR Research 2012; 2012: 1 doi: 10.1155/2012/107434
65
Zahra Orang, Hassan Mozaffari-Khosravi, GholamReza Sivandzadeh, Ana Pantovic. The effect of omega-3 supplementation on glycemic indices and lipid profile in type 2 diabetic patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: A double-blind, randomized, clinical trialMediterranean Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism 2019; 12(2): 187 doi: 10.3233/MNM-180265
66
G. Musso, R. Gambino, M. Cassader. Non‐alcoholic fatty liver disease from pathogenesis to management: an updateObesity Reviews 2010; 11(6): 430 doi: 10.1111/j.1467-789X.2009.00657.x
67
Abbas Ali Sangouni, Zahra Orang, Hassan Mozaffari-Khosravi. Effect of omega-3 supplementation on fatty liver and visceral adiposity indices in diabetic patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: A randomized controlled trialClinical Nutrition ESPEN 2021; 44: 130 doi: 10.1016/j.clnesp.2021.06.015
68
Ángel Brea, Xavier Pintó, Juan F. Ascaso, Mariano Blasco, Ángel Díaz, Pedro González-Santos, Antonio Hernández-Mijares, Teresa Mantilla, Jesús Millán, Juan Pedro-Botet. Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, association with cardiovascular disease and treatment (II). The treatment of nonalcoholic fatty liver diseaseClínica e Investigación en Arteriosclerosis (English Edition) 2017; 29(4): 185 doi: 10.1016/j.artere.2017.07.001
69
Carolina M. Perdomo, Gema Frühbeck, Javier Escalada. Impact of Nutritional Changes on Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseNutrients 2019; 11(3): 677 doi: 10.3390/nu11030677
70
Bianca M. Arendt, Anastasia Teterina, Paulina Pettinelli, Elena M. Comelli, David W.L. Ma, Scott K. Fung, Ian D. McGilvray, Sandra E. Fischer, Johane P. Allard. Cancer-related gene expression is associated with disease severity and modifiable lifestyle factors in non-alcoholic fatty liver diseaseNutrition 2019; 62: 100 doi: 10.1016/j.nut.2018.12.001
71
Caroline S. Stokes, Frank Lammert, Marcin Krawczyk. Short-term Dietary Interventions for the Management of Nonalcoholic Fatty LiverCurrent Medicinal Chemistry 2019; 26(19): 3483 doi: 10.2174/0929867324666170508144409
72
Simon Lam, Stephen Doran, Hatice Hilal Yuksel, Ozlem Altay, Hasan Turkez, Jens Nielsen, Jan Boren, Mathias Uhlen, Adil Mardinoglu. Addressing the heterogeneity in liver diseases using biological networksBriefings in Bioinformatics 2021; 22(2): 1751 doi: 10.1093/bib/bbaa002
73
Richele L. Corrado, Dawn M. Torres, Stephen A. Harrison. Review of Treatment Options for Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseMedical Clinics of North America 2014; 98(1): 55 doi: 10.1016/j.mcna.2013.09.001
74
Eleonora Scorletti, Christopher D. Byrne. Omega-3 fatty acids and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: Evidence of efficacy and mechanism of actionMolecular Aspects of Medicine 2018; 64: 135 doi: 10.1016/j.mam.2018.03.001
75
Anne-Mari Mustonen, Vesa Kärjä, Michael Kilpiö, Raija Tammi, Markku Tammi, Kirsti Rouvinen-Watt, Toivo Halonen, Petteri Nieminen. Manifestations of Fasting-Induced Fatty Liver and Rapid Recovery from Steatosis in Voles Fed Lard or Flaxseed Oil LipidsNutrients 2013; 5(10): 4211 doi: 10.3390/nu5104211
76
Leanne Hodson, Fredrik Rosqvist, Siôn A Parry. The influence of dietary fatty acids on liver fat content and metabolismProceedings of the Nutrition Society 2020; 79(1): 30 doi: 10.1017/S0029665119000569
77
Vasilios G Athyros, Konstantinos Tziomalos, Niki Katsiki, Michael Doumas, Asterios Karagiannis, Dimitri P Mikhailidis. Cardiovascular risk across the histological spectrum and the clinical manifestations of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: An updateWorld Journal of Gastroenterology 2015; 21(22): 6820-6834 doi: 10.3748/wjg.v21.i22.6820
78
Konstantinos Tziomalos. Lipid-lowering agents in the management of nonalcoholic fatty liver diseaseWorld Journal of Hepatology 2014; 6(10): 738-744 doi: 10.4254/wjh.v6.i10.738
79
Valerio Nobili, Anna Alisi, Giovanni Musso, Eleonora Scorletti, Philip C. Calder, Christopher D. Byrne. Omega-3 fatty acids: Mechanisms of benefit and therapeutic effects in pediatric and adult NAFLDCritical Reviews in Clinical Laboratory Sciences 2016; 53(2): 106 doi: 10.3109/10408363.2015.1092106
80
Louise F. Clark, M. C. Thivierge, Claire A. Kidd, Susan C. McGeoch, Prakash Abraham, Donald W. M. Pearson, Graham W. Horgan, Grietje Holtrop, Frank Thies, Gerald E. Lobley. Fish oil supplemented for 9 months does not improve glycaemic control or insulin sensitivity in subjects with impaired glucose regulation: a parallel randomised controlled trialBritish Journal of Nutrition 2016; 115(1): 75 doi: 10.1017/S0007114515004274
81
Abbas Ali Sangouni, Zahra Orang, Hassan Mozaffari-Khosravi. Effect of omega-3 supplementation on cardiometabolic indices in diabetic patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: a randomized controlled trialBMC Nutrition 2021; 7(1) doi: 10.1186/s40795-021-00490-8
82
Mithun Sharma, Madhumita Premkumar, Anand V Kulkarni, Pramod Kumar, D Nageshwar Reddy, Nagaraja Padaki Rao. Drugs for Non-alcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH): Quest for the Holy GrailJournal of Clinical and Translational Hepatology 2020; 0(000): 1 doi: 10.14218/JCTH.2020.00055
83
Fateme Doost Mohammadi, Reza Vazirinejad, Mohsen Rezaeian, Erfan Vazirinejad, Dariush Bastam, Hasan Ahmadinia, Roya Najafipour. Fast Food Consumption and the Risk of Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver in Adults: A Community-Based Case-Control StudyJournal of Occupational Health and Epidemiology 2019; 8(4): 176 doi: 10.29252/johe.8.4.176
84
Anna Jeznach-Steinhagen, Joanna Ostrowska, Aneta Czerwonogrodzka-Senczyna, Iwona Boniecka, Urszula Shahnazaryan, Alina Kuryłowicz. Dietary and Pharmacological Treatment of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseMedicina 2019; 55(5): 166 doi: 10.3390/medicina55050166
85
Kathleen E. Corey, Naga Chalasani. Management of Dyslipidemia as a Cardiovascular Risk Factor in Individuals With Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseClinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology 2014; 12(7): 1077 doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2013.08.014
86
Monize Aydar Nogueira, Claudia Pinto Oliveira, Venâncio Avancini Ferreira Alves, José Tadeu Stefano, Lívia Samara dos Reis Rodrigues, Raquel Susana Torrinhas, Bruno Cogliati, Hermes Barbeiro, Flair José Carrilho, Dan Linetzky Waitzberg. Omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids in treating non-alcoholic steatohepatitis: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trialClinical Nutrition 2016; 35(3): 578 doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2015.05.001
87
Brian Lam, Zobair M. Younossi. Review: Treatment options for nonalcoholic fatty liver diseaseTherapeutic Advances in Gastroenterology 2010; 3(2): 121 doi: 10.1177/1756283X09359964
88
Scott S. Malinowski, Jennifer S. Byrd, Allison M. Bell, Marion R. Wofford, Daniel M. Riche. Pharmacologic Therapy for Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in AdultsPharmacotherapy: The Journal of Human Pharmacology and Drug Therapy 2013; 33(2): 223 doi: 10.1002/phar.1190
89
Raquel Cueto-Galán, Francisco Javier Barón, Pedro Valdivielso, Xavier Pintó, Emili Corbella, Enrique Gómez-Gracia, Julia Wärnberg. Changes in fatty liver index after consuming a Mediterranean diet: 6-Year follow-up of the PREDIMED-Malaga trialMedicina Clínica (English Edition) 2017; 148(10): 435 doi: 10.1016/j.medcle.2017.04.030
90
José Illnait, Iván Rodríguez, Sarahí Mendoza, Yolanda Fernández, Rosa Mas, Mirtha Miranda, Jesús Piñera, Julio César Fernández, Meilis Mesa, Lilia Fernández, Daisy Carbajal, Rafael Gámez. Effects of D-002, a mixture of high molecular weight beeswax alcohols, on patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver diseaseThe Korean Journal of Internal Medicine 2013; 28(4): 439 doi: 10.3904/kjim.2013.28.4.439
91
Ángel Brea, Xavier Pintó, Juan F. Ascaso, Mariano Blasco, Ángel Díaz, Pedro González-Santos, Antonio Hernández-Mijares, Teresa Mantilla, Jesús Millán, Juan Pedro-Botet. Enfermedad del hígado graso no alcohólico, asociación con la enfermedad cardiovascular y tratamiento (II). Tratamiento de la enfermedad del hígado graso no alcohólicoClínica e Investigación en Arteriosclerosis 2017; 29(4): 185 doi: 10.1016/j.arteri.2016.06.002
92
Rodrigo Valenzuela, Luis A. Videla. The importance of the long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acid n-6/n-3 ratio in development of non-alcoholic fatty liver associated with obesityFood & Function 2011; 2(11): 644 doi: 10.1039/c1fo10133a
93
Jessica Monteiro, Michael Leslie, Mohammed H. Moghadasian, Bianca M. Arendt, Johane P. Allard, David W. L. Ma. The role of n − 6 and n − 3 polyunsaturated fatty acids in the manifestation of the metabolic syndrome in cardiovascular disease and non-alcoholic fatty liver diseaseFood & Function 2014; 5(3): 426 doi: 10.1039/c3fo60551e
94
Guo Jia, Zou Qiong, Wang Yonghua. Health effects of omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids in common diseasesInternational Food Research Journal 2021; 28(6): 1098 doi: 10.47836/ifrj.28.6.01
95
Swastik Agrawal, Ajay K Duseja. Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: East Versus WestJournal of Clinical and Experimental Hepatology 2012; 2(2): 122 doi: 10.1016/S0973-6883(12)60101-7
96
Francisca Herrera Vielma, Rodrigo Valenzuela, Luis A. Videla, Jessica Zúñiga-Hernández. N-3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids and Their Lipid Mediators as A Potential Immune–Nutritional Intervention: A Molecular and Clinical View in Hepatic Disease and Other Non-Communicable IllnessesNutrients 2021; 13(10): 3384 doi: 10.3390/nu13103384
97
Kathy Musa-Veloso, Carolina Venditti, Han Youl Lee, Maryse Darch, Seth Floyd, Spencer West, Ryan Simon. Systematic review and meta-analysis of controlled intervention studies on the effectiveness of long-chain omega-3 fatty acids in patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver diseaseNutrition Reviews 2018; 76(8): 581 doi: 10.1093/nutrit/nuy022
98
Gabriela S. de Castro, Philip C. Calder. Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and its treatment with n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acidsClinical Nutrition 2018; 37(1): 37 doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2017.01.006
99
Jessica Monteiro, Fatemeh Askarian, Manabu T. Nakamura, Mohammed H. Moghadasian, David W.L. Ma. Oils rich in α-linolenic acid independently protect against characteristics of fatty liver disease in the Δ6-desaturase null mouseCanadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology 2013; 91(6): 469 doi: 10.1139/cjpp-2012-0308
100
Chunjiong Wang, Wenli Liu, Liu Yao, Xuejiao Zhang, Xu Zhang, Chenji Ye, Hongfeng Jiang, Jinlong He, Yi Zhu, Ding Ai. Hydroxyeicosapentaenoic acids and epoxyeicosatetraenoic acids attenuate early occurrence of nonalcoholic fatty liver diseaseBritish Journal of Pharmacology 2017; 174(14): 2358 doi: 10.1111/bph.13844
101
Arpita Das, Yu Lung Malcolm Tang, Nora A. Althumiri, Vanessa Garcia-Larsen, Jörn M. Schattenberg, Saleh A. Alqahtani. Fatty acid composition but not quantity is an important indicator of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: a systematic reviewEuropean Journal of Clinical Nutrition 2023; 77(12): 1113 doi: 10.1038/s41430-023-01335-2
102
Amirhossein Sahebkar, Gerard T. Chew, Gerald F. Watts. Recent advances in pharmacotherapy for hypertriglyceridemiaProgress in Lipid Research 2014; 56: 47 doi: 10.1016/j.plipres.2014.07.002
103
David Højland Ipsen, Pernille Tveden‐Nyborg, Jens Lykkesfeldt. Normal weight dyslipidemia: Is it all about the liver?Obesity 2016; 24(3): 556 doi: 10.1002/oby.21443
104
Aline B. Arouca, Alba M. Santaliestra-Pasías, Luis A. Moreno, Ascensión Marcos, Kurt Widhalm, Dénes Molnár, Yannis Manios, Frederic Gottrand, Anthony Kafatos, Mathilde Kersting, Michael Sjöström, Ángel Gutiérrez Sáinz, Marika Ferrari, Inge Huybrechts, Marcela González-Gross, Maria Forsner, Stefaan De Henauw, Nathalie Michels. Diet as a moderator in the association of sedentary behaviors with inflammatory biomarkers among adolescents in the HELENA studyEuropean Journal of Nutrition 2019; 58(5): 2051 doi: 10.1007/s00394-018-1764-4
105
Hideki Fujii, Norifumi Kawada. Inflammation and fibrogenesis in steatohepatitisJournal of Gastroenterology 2012; 47(3): 215 doi: 10.1007/s00535-012-0527-x
106
Stefania Basili, Valeria Raparelli, Laura Napoleone, Maria Del Ben, Manuela Merli, Oliviero Riggio, Cristina Nocella, Roberto Carnevale, Pasquale Pignatelli, Francesco Violi, Francesco Angelico, Daria Amoroso, Simona Bartimoccia, Vito Lelio Burgio, Cinzia Calabrese, Alessia Carboni, Olivia De Felice, Serena Di Santo, Valerio Giannelli, Cristina Lucidi, Carmen Nigro, Francesca Serena Pignataro, Marco Proietti, Roberta Russo, Giovanni Talerico. Polyunsaturated fatty acids balance affects platelet NOX2 activity in patients with liver cirrhosisDigestive and Liver Disease 2014; 46(7): 632 doi: 10.1016/j.dld.2014.02.021
107
William N. Hannah, Stephen A. Harrison. Effect of Weight Loss, Diet, Exercise, and Bariatric Surgery on Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseClinics in Liver Disease 2016; 20(2): 339 doi: 10.1016/j.cld.2015.10.008
108
Min‐Hsiung Pan, Ching‐Shu Lai, Mei‐Ling Tsai, Chi‐Tang Ho. Chemoprevention of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease by dietary natural compoundsMolecular Nutrition & Food Research 2014; 58(1): 147 doi: 10.1002/mnfr.201300522
109
Jung Mi Han, An Na Jo, Seung Min Lee, Hyun Suk Bae, Dae Won Jun, Yong Kyun Cho, Ki Tae Suk, Jai Hoon Yoon, Sang Bong Ahn, Yong Jin Cho, Seong Woo Kim, Eun Chul Jang. Associations between intakes of individual nutrients or whole food groups and non‐alcoholic fatty liver disease among Korean adultsJournal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology 2014; 29(6): 1265 doi: 10.1111/jgh.12520
110
Paola Dongiovanni, Claudia Lanti, Patrizia Riso, Luca Valenti. Nutritional therapy for nonalcoholic fatty liver diseaseThe Journal of Nutritional Biochemistry 2016; 29: 1 doi: 10.1016/j.jnutbio.2015.08.024
111
Aline Arouca, Luis A. Moreno, Esther M. Gonzalez-Gil, Ascensión Marcos, Kurt Widhalm, Dénes Molnár, Yannis Manios, Frederic Gottrand, Anthony Kafatos, Mathilde Kersting, Michael Sjöström, Francisco J. Amaro-Gahete, Marika Ferrari, Inge Huybrechts, Marcela Gonzalez-Gross, Stefaan De Henauw, Nathalie Michels. Diet as moderator in the association of adiposity with inflammatory biomarkers among adolescents in the HELENA studyEuropean Journal of Nutrition 2019; 58(5): 1947 doi: 10.1007/s00394-018-1749-3
112
Kátia Cansanção, Marta Citelli, Nathalie Carvalho Leite, María-Carmen López de las Hazas, Alberto Dávalos, Maria das Graças Tavares do Carmo, Wilza Arantes Ferreira Peres. Impact of Long-Term Supplementation with Fish Oil in Individuals with Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: A Double Blind Randomized Placebo Controlled Clinical TrialNutrients 2020; 12(11): 3372 doi: 10.3390/nu12113372
113
Sanjeev R. Mehta. Review: Advances in the treatment of nonalcoholic fatty liver diseaseTherapeutic Advances in Endocrinology and Metabolism 2010; 1(3): 101 doi: 10.1177/2042018810379587
114
Cheng-Han Lee, Yun Fu, Shih-Jyun Yang, Ching-Chi Chi. Effects of Omega-3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid Supplementation on Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver: A Systematic Review and Meta-AnalysisNutrients 2020; 12(9): 2769 doi: 10.3390/nu12092769
115
Thórdís Kristmundsdóttir, Skúli Skúlason. Lipids and Essential Oils as Antimicrobial Agents2011; : 151 doi: 10.1002/9780470976623.ch7
116
João V. S. Guerra, Marieli M. G. Dias, Anna J. V. C. Brilhante, Maiara F. Terra, Marta García-Arévalo, Ana Carolina M. Figueira. Multifactorial Basis and Therapeutic Strategies in Metabolism-Related DiseasesNutrients 2021; 13(8): 2830 doi: 10.3390/nu13082830
117
Jian-Hui Yan, Bing-Jie Guan, Hai-Yan Gao, Xian-E Peng. Omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid supplementation and non-alcoholic fatty liver diseaseMedicine 2018; 97(37): e12271 doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000012271
118
Newaz Hossain, Pushpjeet Kanwar, Smruti R. Mohanty. A Comprehensive Updated Review of Pharmaceutical and Nonpharmaceutical Treatment for NAFLDGastroenterology Research and Practice 2016; 2016: 1 doi: 10.1155/2016/7109270
119
Stergios A. Polyzos, Jannis Kountouras, Christos Zavos, Eleni Tsiaousi. The role of adiponectin in the pathogenesis and treatment of non‐alcoholic fatty liver diseaseDiabetes, Obesity and Metabolism 2010; 12(5): 365 doi: 10.1111/j.1463-1326.2009.01176.x
120
Xiao-fei Guo, Wen-Jun Ma. Advances in Dietary Lipids and Human Health2022; : 135 doi: 10.1016/B978-0-12-823914-8.00009-4
121
Anthony Fardet, Jean-François Martin, Jean-Michel Chardigny. Thermal and refining processes, not fermentation, tend to reduce lipotropic capacity of plant-based foodsFood & Function 2011; 2(8): 483 doi: 10.1039/c1fo10041f
122
Giuseppe Della Pepa, Claudia Vetrani, Gianluca Lombardi, Lutgarda Bozzetto, Giovanni Annuzzi, Angela Rivellese. Isocaloric Dietary Changes and Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in High Cardiometabolic Risk IndividualsNutrients 2017; 9(10): 1065 doi: 10.3390/nu9101065
123
Fatma Mert-Biberoğlu, Nihal Zekiye Erdem, Yaşar Özdenkaya, Ekrem Musa Özdemir, Burcu Saka. Effects of Whey Protein, Omega-3 Fatty Acid and Roux-En-Y Gastric Bypass on Body Weight, Biochemical Parameters and Organ Functions in an Obese Rat Model: Experimental ResearchObesity Surgery 2023; 33(5): 1553 doi: 10.1007/s11695-023-06560-z
124
Samer Gawrieh, Naga Chalasani. Alcoholic and Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease2016; : 313 doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-20538-0_16
125
Suzanne E. Mahady, Jacob George. Management of Nonalcoholic SteatohepatitisClinics in Liver Disease 2012; 16(3): 631 doi: 10.1016/j.cld.2012.05.003
126
Nirvair S. Kelley. Treatment of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease with Long-Chain n-3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids in HumansMetabolic Syndrome and Related Disorders 2016; 14(9): 417 doi: 10.1089/met.2016.0051
127
Wenxia Lu, Sainan Li, Jingjing Li, Jianrong Wang, Rong Zhang, Yuqing Zhou, Qin Yin, Yuanyuan Zheng, Fan Wang, Yujing Xia, Kan Chen, Tong Liu, Jie Lu, Yingqun Zhou, Chuanyong Guo. Effects of Omega-3 Fatty Acid in Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: A Meta-AnalysisGastroenterology Research and Practice 2016; 2016: 1 doi: 10.1155/2016/1459790
128
Mauro Maurantonio, Stefano Ballestri, Maria Rosaria Odoardi, Amedeo Lonardo, Paola Loria. Treatment of Atherogenic Liver Based on the Pathogenesis of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: A Novel Approach to Reduce Cardiovascular Risk?Archives of Medical Research 2011; 42(5): 337 doi: 10.1016/j.arcmed.2011.08.004
129
Beibei Zhou, Chao Lin, Saili Xie, Xingxing Zhou, Fan Zhang, Xuemei Ye, Feiyan Lin, Lufeng Hu, Aifang Huang. Determination of four omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids by UPLC-MS/MS in plasma of hyperlipidemic and normolipidemic subjectsJournal of Chromatography B 2019; : 121762 doi: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2019.121762
130
Tannaz Eslamparast, Puneeta Tandon, Maitreyi Raman. Dietary Composition Independent of Weight Loss in the Management of Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseNutrients 2017; 9(8): 800 doi: 10.3390/nu9080800
131
Fereidoon Shahidi, HYing Joy Zhong, Zhuliang Tan. Bailey's Industrial Oil and Fat Products2020; : 1 doi: 10.1002/047167849X.bio070.pub2
132
N Nishikata, N Shikata, Y Kimura, Y Noguchi. Dietary lipid-dependent regulation of de novo lipogenesis and lipid partitioning by ketogenic essential amino acids in miceNutrition & Diabetes 2011; 1(3): e5 doi: 10.1038/nutd.2011.1
133
Yasar Colak, Ilyas Tuncer, Ebubekir Senates, Oguzhan Ozturk, Levent Doganay, Yusuf Yilmaz. Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: A Nutritional ApproachMetabolic Syndrome and Related Disorders 2012; 10(3): 161 doi: 10.1089/met.2011.0145
134
Xiao-fei Guo, Bo Yang, Jun Tang, Duo Li. Fatty acid and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: Meta-analyses of case-control and randomized controlled trialsClinical Nutrition 2018; 37(1): 113 doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2017.01.003
135
William Nseir, Julnar Mograbi, Murad Ghali. Lipid-Lowering Agents in Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease and Steatohepatitis: Human StudiesDigestive Diseases and Sciences 2012; 57(7): 1773 doi: 10.1007/s10620-012-2118-3
136
Kazuo Nakamoto, Tokio Obata, Akira Hirasawa, Ke Ih Kim, Soo Ryang Kim, Shogo Tokuyama. A Future Perspective on the Involvement of <i>n</i>-3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid in the Development of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease/Nonalcoholic SteatohepatitisYAKUGAKU ZASSHI 2016; 136(4): 583 doi: 10.1248/yakushi.15-00264-4
137
Woo-Soon Choi. Effects of Omega-3 on Lipid and Liver Function TestsThe Korean Journal of Clinical Laboratory Science 2018; 50(2): 183 doi: 10.15324/kjcls.2018.50.2.183
138
G. Musso, M. Cassader, F. Rosina, R. Gambino. Impact of current treatments on liver disease, glucose metabolism and cardiovascular risk in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD): a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised trialsDiabetologia 2012; 55(4): 885 doi: 10.1007/s00125-011-2446-4
139
M. -C. Lacasse, A. Tang, J. Dubois, F. Alvarez, S. Spahis, M. Chagnon, S. Deschênes, E. Levy. Monitoring the efficacy of omega-3 supplementation on liver steatosis and carotid intima-media thickness: a pilot studyObesity Science & Practice 2017; 3(2): 201 doi: 10.1002/osp4.91
140
Srinivasan Dasarathy, Jaividhya Dasarathy, Amer Khiyami, Lisa Yerian, Carol Hawkins, Ruth Sargent, Arthur J. McCullough. Double-blind Randomized Placebo-controlled Clinical Trial of Omega 3 Fatty Acids for the Treatment of Diabetic Patients With Nonalcoholic SteatohepatitisJournal of Clinical Gastroenterology 2015; 49(2): 137 doi: 10.1097/MCG.0000000000000099
141
Marialena Mouzaki, Johane P. Allard. The Role of Nutrients in the Development, Progression, and Treatment of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseJournal of Clinical Gastroenterology 2012; 46(6): 457 doi: 10.1097/MCG.0b013e31824cf51e